College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia (CMTBC) Practice Exam

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Which of the following is NOT one of the classic treatment goals for osteoarthritis of the hip?

Maintain joint ROM
Decrease muscle flexibility around the joint
Increase joint space
Improve joint strength

The correct answer is: Decrease muscle flexibility around the joint

The treatment goals for osteoarthritis of the hip focus on enhancing the function of the joint and alleviating symptoms associated with the condition. Maintaining joint range of motion (ROM) is essential because it allows the individual to perform daily activities without limitations caused by stiffness or pain. Increasing joint space helps to reduce joint friction and can potentially slow down the degeneration process of the cartilage, which is critical in managing osteoarthritis. Improving joint strength is also a key objective, as stronger surrounding muscles support the joint better, reducing the burden on the cartilage and contributing to overall joint stability and function. In contrast, decreasing muscle flexibility around the joint is not a goal in the treatment of osteoarthritis. In fact, maintaining or improving flexibility of the muscles surrounding the hip joint is beneficial, as it supports joint mobility and helps prevent further injury or complications. Tight muscles can lead to increased stress on the joint, worsening the symptoms of osteoarthritis. Therefore, focusing on flexibility is vital for the overall management of hip osteoarthritis.