College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia (CMTBC) Practice Exam

Which aspect of patient history is crucial when dealing with conditions like osteoarthritis?

1. Family history of arthritis

2. History of occupational hazards

3. Current medication usage

4. All of the above

The correct answer is: All of the above

When evaluating a patient with conditions such as osteoarthritis, considering all aspects of their history is vital for a comprehensive assessment and effective treatment plan. Each element provides relevant insights into the patient's condition and helps identify potential contributing factors. Family history of arthritis is significant because genetic predisposition can play a role in the development of osteoarthritis. Understanding whether family members have experienced similar joint issues can guide the therapist in anticipating the severity and progression of the condition. A history of occupational hazards is also important, as certain jobs can predispose individuals to joint wear and tear. Activities that require repetitive movements or excessive weight-bearing can exacerbate the development of osteoarthritis, highlighting the need for targeted management strategies. Current medication usage is critical as well, since many patients with osteoarthritis may be using analgesics or anti-inflammatory medications. Knowing what medications a patient is on can inform massage therapy techniques and ensure that the therapist does not interfere with the medication's efficacy or address any specific side effects. By integrating this multifaceted information, a therapist can better formulate a personalized treatment plan, providing both symptomatic relief and long-term management insights. Therefore, considering all these aspects is key to effective care for patients with osteoarthritis.