College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia (CMTBC) Practice Exam

What test is typically used to indicate potential osteoarthritis of the hip?

1. Hip Flexion Test

2. Hip Scour Test

3. Trendelenburg Test

4. PIR Test

The correct answer is: Hip Scour Test

The Hip Scour Test is commonly employed to assess potential osteoarthritis of the hip. This test involves placing the hip in a flexed position and then applying a circular motion that compresses the hip joint while moving the leg. If there is pain or a specific restriction during this movement, it may indicate an underlying condition such as osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis often presents with mechanical issues in the joint, and the Scour Test specifically evaluates the integrity of the hip joint surfaces under stress. The presence of pain or a "catching" sensation during the test can provide valuable information about the cartilage and other structures within the hip joint, making it an effective diagnostic tool for osteoarthritis. Other tests, while useful in evaluating hip function or identifying different conditions, do not specifically target the mechanical properties of the hip joint associated with osteoarthritis in the same manner as the Hip Scour Test does. Thus, the Hip Scour Test is the most relevant choice for indicating potential osteoarthritis in the hip.