College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia (CMTBC) Practice Exam

What technique is characterized by rapid tapping on the surface of the skin?

1. Effleurage

2. Tapotement

3. Petrissage

4. Compression

The correct answer is: Tapotement

The technique characterized by rapid tapping on the surface of the skin is tapotement. This method is often used in massage therapy to stimulate blood circulation and invigorate the nervous system. Tapotement involves a series of quick, rhythmic movements performed with the hands in various forms, such as chopping, clapping, or flicking. It is commonly applied to the back and shoulders but can be used on other parts of the body as well. Effleurage, on the other hand, consists of long, gliding strokes that are usually done at the beginning and end of a massage session to promote relaxation and prepare the tissue for deeper work. Petrissage involves kneading the muscles and tissues, which helps to relieve tension and improve circulation through manipulation rather than tapping. Compression is a technique involving applying pressure to specific areas without the rapid movement characteristic of tapotement. Each of these techniques serves different purposes within massage therapy, with tapotement specifically noted for its tapping action.