College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia (CMTBC) Practice Exam

What should be avoided during the acute phase following a shoulder dislocation?

1. Ice application

2. Strong mobilization techniques

3. Resting the joint

4. Consulting a therapist

The correct answer is: Strong mobilization techniques

During the acute phase following a shoulder dislocation, strong mobilization techniques should indeed be avoided. This phase is characterized by pain, swelling, and inflammation, and the primary goal of treatment is to promote healing while minimizing further injury to the affected area. Strong mobilization techniques can place undue stress on the injured tissues, potentially worsening the injury or leading to complications such as re-dislocation or damage to surrounding structures, including nerves and blood vessels. In contrast, various other supportive measures are typically encouraged during this period. Ice application can help reduce swelling and alleviate pain, while resting the joint allows for natural healing processes to take place. Consulting a therapist is also crucial; therapists play a key role in developing an appropriate rehabilitation plan tailored to the individual’s needs, ensuring a gradual and safe return to normal function. These measures align with the standards of care for managing acute injuries, highlighting the importance of cautious and evidence-based approaches during recovery.