College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia (CMTBC) Practice Exam

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What quadrant is the cecum located in?

Upper right
Upper left
Lower right
Lower left

The correct answer is: Lower right

The cecum is located in the lower right quadrant of the abdomen. As the first part of the large intestine, it connects to the ileum, the last section of the small intestine, and is positioned in this area after the small intestine has processed food. The anatomical structure of the gastrointestinal tract reveals that the cecum is situated below the ileocecal valve, which allows contents from the small intestine to enter the large intestine. This placement is pivotal for the proper functioning of the digestive system, as it facilitates the transition of waste materials from the small intestine to the large intestine for further absorption and eventual elimination. The other quadrants do not contain the cecum; the upper right quadrant houses organs like the liver and gallbladder, the upper left quadrant contains the stomach and parts of the pancreas, and the lower left quadrant includes sections of the colon and the sigmoid colon. Hence, identifying the correct quadrant emphasizes the role of the cecum in the digestive system's organization and function within the human body.