College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia (CMTBC) Practice Exam

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What kind of motion does PF-ROM specialize in assessing?

Passive stretching movements
End feel characteristics of a joint
Active muscle contractions
Dynamic stability

The correct answer is: End feel characteristics of a joint

PF-ROM, which stands for Passive Functional Range of Motion, focuses on the end feel characteristics of a joint during assessment. This concept refers to the quality of the resistance felt when a joint is moved to the end of its passive range. By utilizing PF-ROM assessment techniques, practitioners can gather information about the condition of the joint, the surrounding tissues, and the potential limitations in the range of motion. End feel assessments help differentiate between various types of tissue resistance, such as hard, soft, or firm. These assessments can indicate whether a joint dysfunction is occurring, and whether these limitations stem from normal anatomical structures, such as bone or ligaments, or from conditions like swelling or muscle tightness. Understanding these characteristics is essential in developing an effective treatment plan for clients. The other options do not accurately reflect the primary focus of PF-ROM. While passive stretching movements and active muscle contractions are important aspects of assessing movement, they do not specifically address the joint's end feel. Additionally, dynamic stability concerns the control of movement during functional activities, which is outside the scope of what PF-ROM assesses.