College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia (CMTBC) Practice Exam

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Does anterior refer to being further to the front while posterior means further to the back?

True
False

The correct answer is: True

The statement is accurate: anterior refers to being situated towards the front of the body, while posterior indicates a position towards the back. In anatomical terms, these directional terms are essential for precisely describing the locations of various structures in relation to each other. For instance, when discussing the human body's orientation, saying that the sternum (breastbone) is anterior to the heart highlights the fact that the sternum is located in front of the heart. Similarly, stating that the spine is posterior to the stomach conveys that the spine is positioned behind the stomach. This clear understanding of anatomical orientation is crucial in fields like massage therapy, where professionals must navigate and manipulate the body effectively while respecting its structure. Thus, the correct understanding of these terms is foundational for communication among healthcare professionals and ensures effective treatment and assessment.