College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia (CMTBC) Practice Exam

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A meniscal tear may mimic which type of tendonitis?

Gastrocnemius tendonitis
Quadriceps tendonitis
Semimembranosus tendonitis
Patellar tendonitis

The correct answer is: Semimembranosus tendonitis

A meniscal tear may resemble semimembranosus tendonitis due to the anatomical proximity and functional relationship between the semimembranosus muscle and the knee joint. Both conditions can present with similar symptoms, such as pain along the medial aspect of the knee, limited range of motion, and swelling. The semimembranosus tendon, which attaches to the medial aspect of the tibia, can be affected during activities that also stress the meniscus, particularly twisting movements that can occur during sports or daily activities. In evaluating knee pain, particularly in athletes or individuals involved in activities requiring cutting or pivoting, it is essential to differentiate between these two conditions. Both may present with similar clinical signs, but understanding that the semimembranosus tendon can be involved alongside or as a result of a meniscal tear helps guide appropriate treatment and management strategies.